Breaking down the basics of the basketball pick and roll
Breaking Down the Basics of the Basketball Pick and Roll
The pick and roll is one of the most fundamental and effective offensive plays in basketball. It involves two players working together to create a scoring opportunity by setting a screen and rolling to the basket. In this article, we will break down the basics of the pick and roll and discuss how it can be used to create scoring opportunities on the court.
What is the pick and roll?
The pick and roll, also known as the screen and roll, is a play in which one player sets a screen (or pick) for another player, who then uses the screen to drive towards the basket. The player setting the screen then rolls to the basket in an attempt to receive a pass for a layup or dunk. The pick and roll is a versatile play that can be run in a variety of ways depending on the players involved and the defensive scheme of the opposing team.
Setting the screen
The key to a successful pick and roll is setting a good screen. The player setting the screen should make solid contact with the defender to impede their progress and create space for the ball handler. It is important for the screener to set the screen at the right angle and with proper timing to maximize the effectiveness of the play. Setting a good screen requires communication and chemistry between the two players involved in the pick and roll.
Using the screen
Once the screen is set, the ball handler must read the defense and make a decision on how to use the screen. The ball handler can use the screen to drive towards the basket for a layup or pull up for a jump shot. The ball handler can also use the screen to create space and make a pass to the rolling player for a scoring opportunity. It is important for the ball handler to be patient and wait for the screen to be set before making a move.
Rolling to the basket
After setting the screen, the player who set the screen should roll to the basket in anticipation of receiving a pass from the ball handler. The rolling player should roll hard to the basket and look to seal their defender to create an open passing lane. The rolling player should also be ready to catch the ball and finish at the rim with a layup or dunk. Rolling to the basket requires good timing and awareness of the defense to create scoring opportunities.
Reading the defense
Reading the defense is crucial in executing a successful pick and roll. The ball handler must be able to read how the defense is reacting to the screen and make the right decision on how to attack. If the defense switches or hedges on the screen, the ball handler may have an opening to drive to the basket. If the defense sags off or goes under the screen, the ball handler may have an open jump shot. It is important for the ball handler to be able to read the defense and make quick decisions to exploit any weaknesses in the defense.
Counter plays
Defenses will often try to disrupt the pick and roll by switching defenders, hedging on the screen, or double teaming the ball handler. In response, offenses can run counter plays to counter these defensive strategies. One common counter play is the pick and pop, in which the player setting the screen pops out to the three-point line for a jump shot. Another counter play is the slip, in which the rolling player slips the screen and cuts to the basket for a quick scoring opportunity. By running counter plays, offenses can keep the defense off balance and create scoring opportunities.
Conclusion
The pick and roll is a fundamental play in basketball that can be used to create scoring opportunities on the court. By setting a good screen, reading the defense, and executing the pick and roll with precision, teams can score efficiently and effectively. The pick and roll is a versatile play that can be run in a variety of ways and can be adjusted to counter different defensive strategies. With proper execution and teamwork, the pick and roll can be a powerful weapon in any team’s offensive arsenal.
